Civic EG
The Honda Civic EG chassis represents the fifth-generation platform produced 1991-1995, establishing foundation for Honda's compact car dominance through combination of lightweight construction, efficient packaging, and exceptional tuning potential that would influence enthusiast culture for decades. Available in numerous body styles including three-door hatchback (EG6), two-door coupe (EG2), four-door sedan (EG8), and rare SiR variants, the EG generation prioritized simplicity and driver engagement over luxury appointments, achieving curb weights ranging 2,200-2,400 pounds depending on specification and market.
Powertrain options varied significantly across global markets, with Japanese-market EG6 SiR receiving legendary B16A VTEC 1.6L inline-four producing 170 horsepower at 7,800rpm and 111 lb-ft torque, while North American Si models utilized D16Z6 1.6L VTEC generating 125 horsepower prioritizing reliability and fuel economy over outright performance. The EG chassis featured double-wishbone suspension all around providing exceptional handling balance and predictable limit behavior that made platform ideal for grassroots motorsport participation, while manual rack-and-pinion steering delivered direct feedback connecting drivers intimately to road surface.
The EG generation achieved cultural significance within import tuning scene as ideal platform for engine swaps, particularly B-series VTEC and K-series transplants dramatically increasing performance potential while maintaining lightweight advantage and superior chassis dynamics. Common modifications included coilover suspension systems, strut tower bars improving chassis rigidity, and extensive weight reduction targeting sub-2,000-pound fighting weight for autocross and time attack competition. The platform's popularity spawned massive aftermarket support enabling personalization ranging from daily drivers to full competition builds, while parts commonality across Honda lineup reduced ownership costs and simplified modifications. Today EG Civics command strong enthusiast interest particularly unmolested Japanese-market SiR specimens and clean US-market Si examples avoiding modification proliferation, valued as final simple lightweight Honda before platform growth, safety regulations, and electronic systems complicated the formula that made EG generation definitive affordable performance car of 1990s.