Corsa B
The Opel Corsa B represents second-generation evolution of Opel's supermini platform, produced 1993-2000 as successor to original Corsa A establishing more refined character while maintaining affordable positioning within European B-segment competing against Ford Fiesta, Volkswagen Polo, and Peugeot 205/206. Introduced March 1993, the Corsa B grew dimensionally measuring 3.73 meters length representing 10-centimeter increase over predecessor, extended wheelbase improving interior space and ride quality, while extremely short overhangs maintained compact urban maneuverability. Engine range spanned modest 973cc three-cylinder producing 45 horsepower through mid-range 1.4-liter and 1.6-liter fours, culminating in sporting GSi variant featuring 1.6-liter 16-valve producing 109 horsepower enabling 0-100km/h acceleration in 9.5 seconds and 195km/h top speed establishing credible warm hatch credentials. This generation marked Corsa's production expansion with Eisenach, Germany facility commencing assembly 1993 representing significant investment in domestic German manufacturing, while South African production began November 1996 expanding global footprint. Body style variety included three and five-door hatchbacks representing volume variants, four-door notchback sedan appealing to conservative markets, Combo van derivative serving commercial customers, and limited pickup variant for developing markets creating comprehensive model range addressing diverse regional preferences.
Technical specification reflected contemporary European supermini architecture with MacPherson strut front suspension and torsion beam rear axle balancing cost efficiency with adequate handling dynamics, while rack-and-pinion steering provided direct responses characteristic of compact dimensions. Equipment levels spanned Eco entry specification through Swing, Joy, and Sport mid-range variants to range-topping GSi performance model, creating comprehensive trim hierarchy accommodating budget-conscious first-time buyers through enthusiast-oriented customers. Interior featured improved ergonomics compared to Corsa A with more supportive seating, enhanced materials quality, and available options including power windows, central locking, and rudimentary air conditioning reflecting mid-1990s European standards. Safety equipment remained basic by contemporary standards with driver airbag optional rather than standard, ABS available on higher specifications, and structural rigidity adequate for period crash testing though modest compared to modern requirements. The Corsa B achieved remarkable commercial success cracking four-million unit sales by 2000 establishing platform as genuine European volume leader, with production spanning seven years before Corsa C introduction 2000 though certain markets received extended availability through 2002-2003. Motorsport applications included one-make Corsa Super 1600 championship creating affordable grassroots competition opportunity, while privateer efforts in national rallying demonstrated adequate performance potential within budget-conscious categories.
Racing homologation remained limited compared to dedicated performance platforms though GSi variant attracted tuning enthusiast attention creating modest aftermarket support, while mainstream variants served primarily as economical transportation rather than performance machines. Today Corsa B examples occupy interesting collector niche as final pre-modern supermini before safety regulations, emission standards, and electronic complexity transformed segment fundamentally, valued for mechanical simplicity enabling straightforward maintenance, affordable parts availability through extensive European production volumes ensuring comprehensive supply chain, nostalgic appeal among enthusiasts remembering 1990s European motoring culture, and surprisingly capable driving dynamics when equipped with sporting GSi specification. Platform represents peak European supermini development before platform consolidation within Opel parent General Motors created shared architecture with other brands diluting individual character, establishing Corsa B as distinctly Opel product before corporate homogenization. Enthusiast values remain modest outside GSi variants commanding premium for low-mileage examples, though growing appreciation emerges recognizing Corsa B's role as affordable introduction to motoring for entire generation of European drivers, creating sentimental attachment transcending objective performance or refinement metrics. The platform established Opel as credible mainstream manufacturer capable of competing directly with Volkswagen and Ford within crucial supermini segment accounting for substantial European sales volumes.