C1 Cup
The Citroën C1 Cup represents one of motorsport's most accessible and cost-effective racing formulas, utilizing first-generation Citroën C1 city cars (2005-2014 production) equipped with the stock 1.0-liter VTi three-cylinder naturally-aspirated petrol engine producing 68 horsepower in standard specification. With over 200 race-prepared C1s constructed since the championship's inception in 2017, the formula emphasizes close competition through tightly-controlled technical regulations prohibiting engine modifications or transmission alterations, ensuring performance parity across the field where driver skill and racecraft determine results rather than engineering budgets or mechanical advantages. The race-prepared C1s maintain the production vehicle's 800 kg approximate weight, five-speed manual transmission, and ABS brake system, with permitted modifications limited to safety equipment installation including FIA-approved roll cage, racing seat, multi-point harnesses, electrical cut-off switches, and fire suppression system, plus suspension geometry adjustments through strut braces and modified lower front suspension arms enabling camber adjustment to optimize tire contact patches and reduce tire wear during extended racing distances. The standardized "Cup kit" approved by Belgium's RACB motorsport authority and supplied through C1 Racing Teams ensures technical compliance while preventing costly development escalation that would undermine the championship's affordability mission.
The C1 Cup's endurance racing format represents its most distinctive characteristic, with events ranging from three-hour sprint races to six-hour double-headers and five-hour endurance formats, culminating in an annual 24-hour race conducted on Silverstone's Grand Prix circuit requiring teams to manage fuel consumption, tire degradation, and mechanical reliability across a full day and night of competition. The minimal 68 horsepower output combined with stock transmission and brake systems creates unique racing dynamics where momentum conservation, late braking, and precise corner exit execution provide competitive advantages over outright straightline speed, rewarding smooth driving technique and mechanical sympathy while punishing aggressive inputs or ham-fisted car control. Multiple endurance racing series operate across Europe including the BRSCC Silverlake C1 Endurance Series in the UK, the Belgian 2CV/C1 Racing Cup, and Scotland's C1 Cup championship organized by the Scottish Motor Racing Club, providing accessible entry points to endurance racing for amateur competitors, corporate teams, and aspiring professional drivers building racecraft fundamentals in a low-consequence environment where mechanical durability and consistent lap times matter more than peak performance. The C1 Cup's success demonstrates that meaningful motorsport competition requires neither significant financial investment nor high-performance machinery, instead proving that driver development, team strategy, and mechanical reliability fundamentals learned in modest production-based cars provide more valuable experience than expensive equipment in preparing competitors for professional racing careers.