E46 320i
The BMW E46 320i features inline six-cylinder engines varying by production period: 1997-2000 models with M52 2.0-liter producing approximately 150 horsepower (110 kW) with 150 lb-ft torque, 2000-2006 models with M54B22 2.2-liter generating 168 horsepower (125 kW) at 6,100 rpm and 155 lb-ft torque at 3,500 rpm through five-speed manual or automatic transmission and rear-wheel-drive configuration. Both variants represent base-specification E46 3-Series positioning balancing BMW brand premium appeal with economical running costs.
E46 generation establishes benchmark sports sedan dynamics through precise steering, balanced chassis, and traditional rear-drive layout, with 320i variants providing accessible entry to BMW ownership while maintaining dynamic characteristics defining brand identity. The M54 engine replacement improves refinement and power output over earlier M52 configuration, though both engines share robust naturally-aspirated inline-six architecture providing smooth power delivery and proven reliability compared to later turbocharged four-cylinder replacements in subsequent F30 generation.