Touran 1T
The Volkswagen Touran 1T (Typ 1T), first-generation compact MPV produced 2003-2015 based on stretched VW Golf Mk5 platform creating practical seven-seat people carrier, features comprehensive engine lineup spanning from entry-level 1.2 TSI turbocharged gasoline producing 105 PS (77 kW/103 hp) through downsizing technology to efficient diesel variants including popular 2.0 TDI generating 140 PS (103 kW/138 hp) with common-rail direct injection delivering approximately 5.5 L/100km fuel economy ideal for family transportation. Mid-range 1.4 TSI twincharger producing 140-170 PS combines supercharger and turbocharger creating broad torque delivery with excellent efficiency, while alternative-fuel 1.4 TSI EcoFuel variant operates on compressed natural gas (CNG) addressing environmental concerns, all paired with five-speed manual, six-speed manual, or seven-speed DSG dual-clutch automatic transmission driving front wheels through transverse engine configuration typical of VW MQB architecture maximizing interior packaging within 4,400mm length.
The Touran 1T positioned VW in competitive compact MPV segment against Renault Scenic, Ford C-MAX, and Opel Zafira offering practical versatility through flexible seating arrangements enabling five-seat configuration with 695-liter cargo capacity or seven-seat layout accommodating additional passengers, with middle-row seats featuring individual sliding and reclining adjustment plus easy third-row access through fold-and-tumble mechanism. Facelift update introduced 2010 brought revised exterior styling with updated front fascia, enhanced interior materials, and expanded engine lineup including 1.2 TSI entry variant demonstrating VW downsizing strategy, maintaining strong European sales particularly in Germany and family-oriented markets. Practical design emphasis versus sporty dynamics created dependable family transport combining VW build quality, efficient TDI diesel technology popular in European taxation structures, and comprehensive safety features including standard ESP stability control and available adaptive cruise control, with Touran establishing foundation for second-generation model introduced 2015 adopting MQB platform architecture representing VW approach to premium-positioned people carrier segment emphasizing quality and technology versus volume-oriented competitors.